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Business Continuity & Disaster Recovery



Implementing a Business Continuity Planning (BCP) or Disaster Recovery (DR) plan is an intricate undertaking, far from a walk in the park. It demands a substantial investment of time and effort, and in certain instances, the process can span several years. The primary challenge, without a doubt, resides in the human factor. Individuals play a pivotal role as they are tasked with documenting critical job responsibilities and tasks while ensuring that this documentation remains consistently up-to-date. Convincing them to do so can often feel akin to extracting a stubborn tooth at the dentist's office, as many tend to guard this information as a form of job security.


It is essential to repeatedly emphasize that the overarching objective is to safeguard business continuity, which in turn safeguards their own employment. The success or failure of the plan fundamentally hinges on this. PERIOD..


The world's current "new normal" brings forth daily challenges, from the COVID-19 pandemic and mass shootings to natural disasters like tornadoes, hurricanes, and power outages due to extreme weather conditions. Despite their diverse nature, all these circumstances share one crucial aspect: they can severely disrupt business operations.

In competitive sectors like banking, downtime translates to significant financial losses, potential erosion of customer loyalty, damaged reputation, and dissatisfied shareholders. I witnessed the impact of such disruptions firsthand during my tenure at a credit union, responsible for serving a substantial customer base with assets well exceeding one billion dollars. We operated from a single primary data center, heavily relying on one communication provider, and a large physical server infrastructure.


In our complacency, we never fully grasped the potential consequences of a catastrophic event, until Hurricane Katrina struck in 2005. While our data center miraculously remained unscathed, several physical locations and all communication channels were lost. Although we managed to conduct business on paper from remote locations, Katrina's wake served as a stark reminder that mother nature can be merciless. I could not help but ponder, "What would have happened if our data center had been destroyed?"


Recognizing the vulnerability of our backup strategy, which relied solely on offsite tapes, we immediately addressed our Disaster Recovery plan. The reality was clear: having backup data in another location was simply not enough. This sobering experience prompted us to revamp our approach, implementing a more comprehensive and resilient strategy.

I consider myself fortunate for dodging a bullet during Katrina's impact, but the lesson learned was invaluable. Had our data center been lost, the consequences would have likely included unemployment. From that point on, disaster preparedness became a top priority, ensuring that our business could withstand any future adversities.


As a strong testament to the significance of foresight and proactive planning, I wholeheartedly implore every business to treat Disaster Recovery with utmost seriousness. The continuity of your operations and the well-being of your employees might hinge on your preparedness for potential disasters. Yes, you read that correctly! It's not merely about safeguarding your own interests, but the success or failure of implementing a robust BCP/DR strategy can directly influence the future of other employees. Curious as to why? Keep reading, and all shall be revealed!


Disaster recovery is essential to a business for several reasons, as it helps safeguard the organization's continuity, reputation, and long-term success. Here are some key reasons why disaster recovery is important to a business:


1. Business Continuity: Disasters, whether natural or technological, can disrupt normal operations, leading to downtime and financial losses. Disaster recovery plans ensure that essential business functions can be quickly restored, minimizing downtime, and ensuring the continuity of operations.

2. Data Protection: Businesses rely heavily on data for their day-to-day operations. A disaster recovery plan includes measures to back up and protect critical data. In the event of data loss due to a disaster, having backup copies can prevent a catastrophic loss of valuable information.

3. Minimizing Financial Losses: Downtime caused by disasters can be costly. Every minute of downtime can result in lost revenue, missed opportunities, and increased recovery expenses. Disaster recovery plans aim to reduce the monetary impact of disasters by enabling quick recovery and minimizing the extent of data and operational losses.

4. Maintaining Customer Trust: Businesses build trust with their customers by providing reliable products and services. If a disaster disrupts services or causes data breaches, it can damage the organization's reputation and erode customer trust. A well-executed disaster recovery plan demonstrates the business's commitment to resilience and customer satisfaction.

5. Compliance and Legal Requirements: Depending on the industry, businesses may be subject to various compliance regulations. Many of these regulations require organizations to have disaster recovery plans in place to protect sensitive data and maintain the security and integrity of their systems.

6. Competitive Advantage: In today's fast-paced business environment, customers and partners expect organizations to be prepared for unforeseen events. Having a robust disaster recovery plan can be a differentiator, as it reassures stakeholders that the business is reliable and well-prepared to handle potential disruptions.

7. Employee Productivity and Safety: Disasters can impact employee safety and productivity. A disaster recovery plan that considers employee well-being and includes measures for remote work, alternate office locations, or other contingencies ensures that employees can continue to work safely and effectively during and after a disaster.

8. Legal and Financial Compliance: Some industries and jurisdictions may have legal requirements for businesses to have disaster recovery plans in place. Compliance with these regulations is crucial to avoid penalties and legal issues.


Overall, a well-designed disaster recovery plan helps businesses remain resilient, minimize downtime, protect critical data, and maintain their reputation and customer trust during times of crisis. It is a proactive approach to dealing with potential disruptions, ensuring the business can recover swiftly and continue to thrive even in challenging circumstances.


As a stakeholder, your role in ensuring the company's profitability is paramount by guaranteeing uninterrupted services to customers 24/7. Attracting and retaining customers is undoubtedly challenging, but a single unforeseen mishap that disrupts business operations can quickly lead to losing them. Swiftly restoring services in such situations is critical to maintaining customer loyalty.


In the modern landscape, a robust DR/BCP plan has shifted from being solely focused on strategy to incorporating tactical measures. While strategy provides an overarching vision, it is the tactical methods you employ that determine success overall. With the evolution of cloud-based technologies and the scarcity of skilled professionals in the job market, along with increasing employee turnover rates, a more tactical approach has become imperative for an effective DR/BCP posture.

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